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{"id":2031,"date":"2015-11-13T15:59:48","date_gmt":"2015-11-13T15:59:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/assistansbloggen.se\/?p=2031"},"modified":"2015-11-13T15:59:48","modified_gmt":"2015-11-13T15:59:48","slug":"olika-ersattningar-i-olika-kommuner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/assistans.tv\/blogg\/2015\/11\/13\/olika-ersattningar-i-olika-kommuner\/","title":{"rendered":"Olika ers\u00e4ttningar i olika kommuner"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Assistansers\u00e4ttningens timbelopp f\u00f6r \u00e5r 2015 blir enligt beslut fr\u00e5n regeringen 284 kr\/timme. Den nya ers\u00e4ttningen inneb\u00e4r en \u00f6kning med 4 kr eller 1,4 procent, vilket \u00e4r den l\u00e4gsta h\u00f6jningen n\u00e5gonsin. Flera kommuner i Sverige har fattat beslut om att ers\u00e4tta privata anordnare av personlig assistans enligt LSS med ett schablonbelopp som \u00e4r avsev\u00e4rt l\u00e4gre \u00e4n det schablonbelopp som regeringen fastst\u00e4ller f\u00f6r assistansers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r varje \u00e5r enligt SFB. Vad som ocks\u00e5 \u00e4r gemensamt f\u00f6r dessa beslut \u00e4r att kommunerna inte utg\u00e5r fr\u00e5n varje kunds enskilda kostnader.<\/p>\n

Assistansers\u00e4ttning avs\u00e5gs ursprungligen svara mot faktiska kostnader f\u00f6r l\u00e4mnad assistans, dock h\u00f6gst ett visst av regeringen best\u00e4mt belopp per timme. N\u00e5gon motsvarande reglering inf\u00f6rdes inte i LSS. Av f\u00f6rarbetena (prop. 1992\/93:159 s. 175) st\u00e5r det dock att det belopp som regeringen varje \u00e5r best\u00e4mmer som den h\u00f6gsta ers\u00e4ttningen per assistanstimme med st\u00f6d av SFB b\u00f6r vara v\u00e4gledande \u00e4ven i fr\u00e5ga om det ekonomiska st\u00f6det fr\u00e5n kommunen enligt 9 \u00a7 2 LSS.<\/p>\n

Kammarr\u00e4tten i Sudsvall har i m\u00e5lnr 450-13 pr\u00f6vat fr\u00e5gan om sk\u00e4liga assistanskostnader. I domsk\u00e4len redog\u00f6r man f\u00f6ljande;<\/p>\n

Reglerna om ekonomsikt st\u00f6d f\u00f6r sk\u00e4liga kostnader f\u00f6r personlig assistans \u00e4r avsedda f\u00f6r att ge den enskilde valfriheten ifr\u00e5ga om att f\u00e5 sin personliga assistans ordnad direkt genom kommunen utan att belastas av n\u00e5gra kostnader, eller att anordna assistansen sj\u00e4lv med finansiering av kommunen (eller assistansers\u00e4ttning i den utstr\u00e4ckning s\u00e5dan utg\u00e5r). Det \u00e4r allts\u00e5 fr\u00e5ga om alternativa s\u00e4tt att tillgodose den enskildes behov.<\/p>\n

Vid bed\u00f6mning om de verkliga kostnaderna \u00e4r sk\u00e4liga b\u00f6r utg\u00e5ngspunkten vara schablonbeloppet.<\/p>\n

Det m\u00e5ste enligt Kammarr\u00e4ttens mening finnas ett f\u00f6rh\u00e5llandevis vitt utrymme f\u00f6r att, \u00e5tminstone inom ramen f\u00f6r schablonbeloppet- relativt fritt f\u00f6rdela kostnaderna f\u00f6r den personliga assistansen p\u00e5 s\u00e5 s\u00e4tt som bed\u00f6ms b\u00e4st utan att den enskilde riskerar att bli utan ekonomisk st\u00f6d f\u00f6r de verkliga kostnaderna f\u00f6r insatsen. Ett annat syns\u00e4tt \u2013 i strid med syftet med reglerna \u2013 kunna begr\u00e4nsa valfriheten. P\u00e5 grund av det ovan anf\u00f6rda och d\u00e5 de verkliga kostnaderna inte \u00f6verstiger schablonbeloppet, finner Kammarr\u00e4tten att kostnaderna f\u00e5r anses sk\u00e4liga.<\/p>\n

Med nuvarande regler \u00e4r assistansers\u00e4ttningen avsedd att t\u00e4cka de verkliga kostnader som den enskilde har f\u00f6r sin assistans, dvs. l\u00f6nekostnader samt kostnader f\u00f6r administration m.m. Den ers\u00e4ttningsber\u00e4ttigade beh\u00f6ver bara redovisa hur m\u00e5nga assistanstimmar som har utf\u00f6rts f\u00f6r att erh\u00e5lla assistansers\u00e4ttningen. Inom ramen f\u00f6r det fastst\u00e4llda beloppet f\u00e5r den assistansber\u00e4ttigade sj\u00e4lv avg\u00f6ra hur stor del av beloppet som ska anv\u00e4ndas till l\u00f6n och andra anst\u00e4llningskostnader och hur mycket som ska anv\u00e4ndas till administration och andra kringkostnader.<\/p>\n

Jag hoppas verkligen att det blir \u00e4ndring kring detta och att samtliga kommuner i Sverige b\u00f6rjar betala ers\u00e4ttning motsvarande schablonbeloppet enligt SFF. Hur ska kommunen kunna bed\u00f6ma vad som \u00e4r sk\u00e4ligt utan att ta h\u00e4nsyn till faktiska kostnader f\u00f6r varje enskild person?<\/p>\n

Niklas<\/p>\n

Jurist<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Assistansers\u00e4ttningens timbelopp f\u00f6r \u00e5r 2015 blir enligt beslut fr\u00e5n regeringen 284 kr\/timme. Den nya ers\u00e4ttningen inneb\u00e4r en \u00f6kning med 4 kr eller 1,4 procent, vilket \u00e4r den l\u00e4gsta h\u00f6jningen n\u00e5gonsin. Flera kommuner i Sverige har fattat beslut om att ers\u00e4tta privata anordnare av personlig assistans enligt LSS med ett schablonbelopp som \u00e4r avsev\u00e4rt l\u00e4gre \u00e4n … <\/p>\n